FLOOR TYPES. How to choose it?

 

 

Choosing the right flooring type for your home can be a daunting task. There are so many different types of flooring available, each with its own unique advantages and disadvantages. To make the decision easier, here are a few things to consider when choosing flooring type:

  • Budget: Flooring can be a major expense, so it’s important to set a budget before you start shopping. Once you know how much you’re willing to spend, you can narrow down your options.
  • Style: The style of your home will play a big role in the type of flooring you choose. If you have a traditional home, you’ll want to choose a flooring that complements the style, such as hardwood or tile. If you have a more modern home, you might want to choose a flooring that is more contemporary, such as laminate or vinyl.
  • Traffic: The amount of traffic your floors will receive will also affect your decision. If you have a family with young children or pets, you’ll need to choose a flooring that is durable and can withstand a lot of wear and tear. If you have a home office or bedroom, you can get away with a more delicate flooring.
  • Maintenance: How much time do you have to spend on maintenance? Some flooring types, such as hardwood, require regular maintenance to keep them looking their best. Other flooring types, such as laminate, are low-maintenance and can be easily cleaned with a damp mop.
  • Environmental impact: Some flooring types are better for the environment than others. If you’re concerned about the environment, you’ll want to choose a flooring that is made from sustainable materials.

Once you’ve considered all of these factors, you can start shopping for flooring. Be sure to get multiple quotes from different suppliers before you make a decision.

There are many factors to consider when choosing hardwood flooring, including the type of wood, the finish, and the installation method.

Wood type

The type of wood you choose will depend on your personal preferences and the style of your home. Some popular hardwood flooring types include oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. Oak is a strong and durable wood that is available in a variety of colors. Maple is a light-colored wood that is known for its beauty and strength. Cherry is a reddish-brown wood that is known for its warmth and elegance. Walnut is a dark-colored wood that is known for its rich grain.

Finish

The finish you choose will affect the appearance and durability of your hardwood flooring. Some popular finishes include polyurethane, varnish, and shellac. Polyurethane is a clear finish that provides a high-gloss or satin finish. Varnish is a clear finish that provides a high-gloss finish. Shellac is a natural finish that provides a low-luster finish.

Installation method

There are two main methods for installing hardwood flooring: floating and nailed. Floating hardwood flooring is installed without nails or glue. The planks are simply floated on top of a subfloor. Nailed hardwood flooring is installed by nailing the planks to the subfloor.

Cost

The cost of hardwood flooring will vary depending on the type of wood, the finish, and the installation method. Floating hardwood flooring is typically less expensive than nailed hardwood flooring.

Maintenance

Hardwood flooring is a low-maintenance flooring type. However, it is important to clean and polish your hardwood floors regularly to keep them looking their best.

Here are some additional tips for choosing hardwood flooring:

  • Consider the traffic level in the room. If the room is high-traffic, you’ll need to choose a hardwood that is durable and can withstand wear and tear.
  • Choose a hardwood that complements the style of your home.
  • Get multiple quotes from different suppliers before you make a decision.
  • Make sure to do your research and choose a reputable supplier.
  • Consider the environmental impact of the hardwood you choose.

When you choose your hardwood flooring type look for :

  • Durability: How durable material is and if it can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: If materiaL has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: If material can be be installed in any room of the house, including high-traffic areas.
  • Affordability: If material is an affordable option making it a great choice for budget-minded homeowners.
  • Low maintenance: If hardwood flooring material requires very little maintenance and  It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

UNFINISHED HARDWOOD FLOORING

solid hardwood flooring chicago
DURABILITY 100%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 90%
AFFORDABILITY 100%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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Unfinished solid hardwood flooring is a type of flooring that is made from solid wood planks that have not been finished. This means that the wood has not been stained, varnished, or sealed, and is ready to be finished by the homeowner or a professional. Unfinished solid hardwood flooring is a popular choice for homeowners who want a beautiful and durable flooring material that is customizable.

Here are some of the benefits of using unfinished solid hardwood flooring:

  • Durability: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring is a very durable material. It can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring can be finished in a variety of ways, so you can create the perfect look for your home.
  • Low maintenance: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring requires very little maintenance. It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

If you are considering installing unfinished solid hardwood flooring, there are a few things you should keep in mind:

  • Moisture: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring is susceptible to moisture damage. It is important to seal the wood properly to protect it from water and humidity.
  • Finish: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring will need to be finished after installation. The type of finish you choose will affect the appearance and durability of your hardwood flooring.
  • Maintenance: Unfinished solid hardwood flooring requires regular maintenance to keep it looking its best. This includes vacuuming, dusting, and waxing the floors.

Overall, unfinished solid hardwood flooring is a great option for homeowners who want a durable, beautiful, and customizable flooring material. With proper care, unfinished solid hardwood flooring can last for many years to come.

engineered hardwood flooring chicago
DURABILITY 100%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 80%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is a type of flooring that is made from a combination of wood and other materials. The top layer is made of a thin layer of real wood, which provides the beauty and natural look of hardwood flooring. The bottom layer is made of a composite material, such as HDF (high-density fiberboard), which provides strength and durability. Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is a popular choice for homeowners who want the look and feel of hardwood flooring without the high cost or maintenance requirements.

Here are some of the benefits of using unfinished engineered hardwood flooring:

  • Durability: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is a very durable material. It can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring can be installed in any room of the house, including high-traffic areas.
  • Low maintenance: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring requires very little maintenance. It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

Here are some of the drawbacks of using unfinished engineered hardwood flooring:

  • Moisture: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is not as resistant to moisture as solid hardwood flooring. It is important to avoid spills and to dry up any moisture that does get on the floor immediately.
  • Scratches: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is more susceptible to scratches than solid hardwood flooring. It is important to be careful when moving furniture and other objects across the floor.
  • Warping: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is more susceptible to warping than solid hardwood flooring. It is important to avoid placing heavy objects on the floor and to make sure that the floor is properly installed.

Overall, unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is a great option for homeowners who want a durable, beautiful, and low-maintenance flooring material. With proper care, unfinished engineered hardwood flooring can last for many years to come.

Here are some additional things to consider when choosing unfinished engineered hardwood flooring:

  • Wood species: There are many different types of wood that can be used for unfinished engineered hardwood flooring. Some of the most popular species include oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. Each wood species has its own unique look and feel, so it is important to choose one that will complement the style of your home.
  • Finish: The finish is what gives unfinished engineered hardwood flooring its beauty and durability. There are many different types of finishes available, so it is important to choose one that will meet your needs. Some of the most popular finishes include polyurethane, varnish, and shellac.
  • Installation: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring can be installed by a professional or by the homeowner. If you are planning to install the flooring yourself, it is important to do your research and follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully.
  • Cost: Unfinished engineered hardwood flooring is a more affordable option than solid hardwood flooring, making it a great choice for budget-minded homeowners. However, it is important to note that unfinished engineered hardwood flooring will need to be finished after installation, which can add to the overall cost.

PREFINISHED HARDWOOD FLOORING

solid hardwood flooring chicago
DURABILITY 100%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 80%
AFFORDABILITY 90%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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Prefinished solid hardwood flooring is a type of flooring that is made from solid wood planks that have been finished at the factory. This means that the wood has been stained, varnished, or sealed, and is ready to be installed. Prefinished solid hardwood flooring is a popular choice for homeowners who want a beautiful and durable flooring material that is low-maintenance.

Prefinished solid hardwood flooring is available in a variety of wood species, including oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. It is also available in a variety of widths and lengths. Prefinished solid hardwood flooring is typically more expensive than unfinished solid hardwood flooring, but it can be a more affordable option than engineered hardwood flooring.

Here are some of the benefits of using prefinished solid hardwood flooring:

  • Durability: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring is a very durable material. It can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring can be installed in any room of the house, including high-traffic areas.
  • Low maintenance: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring requires very little maintenance. It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

If you are considering installing prefinished solid hardwood flooring, there are a few things you should keep in mind:

  • Moisture: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring is susceptible to moisture damage. It is important to seal the wood properly to protect it from water and humidity.
  • Finish: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring will need to be refinished every 5-10 years, depending on the amount of traffic and wear and tear.
  • Maintenance: Prefinished solid hardwood flooring requires regular maintenance to keep it looking its best. This includes vacuuming, dusting, and waxing the floors.

Overall, prefinished solid hardwood flooring is a great option for homeowners who want a durable, beautiful, and low-maintenance flooring material. With proper care, prefinished solid hardwood flooring can last for many years to come.

engineered hardwood flooring chicago
DURABILITY 95%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 80%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is a type of flooring that is made from a combination of wood and other materials. The top layer is made of a thin layer of real wood, which provides the beauty and natural look of hardwood flooring. The bottom layer is made of a composite material, which provides strength and durability. Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is a popular choice for homeowners who want the look and feel of hardwood flooring without the high cost or maintenance requirements.

Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is available in a variety of wood species, including oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. It is also available in a variety of widths and lengths. Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is typically less expensive than solid hardwood flooring, but it can be more expensive than laminate flooring.

Here are some of the benefits of using prefinished engineered hardwood flooring:

  • Durability: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is a very durable material. It can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring can be installed in any room of the house, including high-traffic areas.
  • Affordability: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is a more affordable option than solid hardwood flooring, making it a great choice for budget-minded homeowners.
  • Low maintenance: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring requires very little maintenance. It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

If you are considering installing prefinished engineered hardwood flooring, there are a few things you should keep in mind:

  • Moisture: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is not as resistant to moisture as solid hardwood flooring. It is important to avoid spills and to dry up any moisture that does get on the floor immediately.
  • Scratches: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is more susceptible to scratches than solid hardwood flooring. It is important to be careful when moving furniture and other objects across the floor.
  • Warping: Prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is more susceptible to warping than solid hardwood flooring. It is important to avoid placing heavy objects on the floor and to make sure that the floor is properly installed.

Overall, prefinished engineered hardwood flooring is a great option for homeowners who want a durable, beautiful, and affordable flooring material. With proper care, prefinished engineered hardwood flooring can last for many years to come.

laminated hardwood flooring chicago
DURABILITY 100%
AESTETHICS 90%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 100%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is a type of flooring that is made from a combination of wood and other materials. The top layer is made of a thin layer of real wood, which provides the beauty and natural look of hardwood flooring. The bottom layer is made of a composite material, which provides strength and durability. Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is a popular choice for homeowners who want the look and feel of hardwood flooring without the high cost or maintenance requirements.

Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is available in a variety of wood species, including oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. It is also available in a variety of widths and lengths. Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is typically less expensive than solid hardwood flooring, but it can be more expensive than engineered hardwood flooring.

Here are some of the benefits of using prefinished laminate hardwood flooring:

  • Durability: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is a very durable material. It can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring can be installed in any room of the house, including high-traffic areas.
  • Affordability: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is a more affordable option than solid hardwood flooring, making it a great choice for budget-minded homeowners.
  • Low maintenance: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring requires very little maintenance. It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

If you are considering installing prefinished laminate hardwood flooring, there are a few things you should keep in mind:

  • Moisture: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is not as resistant to moisture as solid hardwood flooring. It is important to avoid spills and to dry up any moisture that does get on the floor immediately.
  • Scratches: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is more susceptible to scratches than solid hardwood flooring. It is important to be careful when moving furniture and other objects across the floor.
  • Warping: Prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is more susceptible to warping than solid hardwood flooring. It is important to avoid placing heavy objects on the floor and to make sure that the floor is properly installed.

Overall, prefinished laminate hardwood flooring is a great option for homeowners who want a durable, beautiful, and affordable flooring material. With proper care, prefinished laminate hardwood flooring can last for many years to come.

WOOD SPECIES

Wood Species-Unique Hardwood Flooring Chicago
DURABILITY 100%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 90%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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American cherry is a hardwood native to North America. It is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. American cherry is known for its beautiful color, which ranges from light to dark reddish-brown. It is also a strong and durable wood.

Here are some of the characteristics of American cherry:

  • Color: American cherry has a beautiful color that ranges from light to dark reddish-brown. The color can vary depending on the growing conditions and the age of the tree.
  • Grain: American cherry has a straight grain that is often wavy or curly. The grain can be either fine or coarse.
  • Texture: American cherry has a smooth texture.
  • Density: American cherry is a dense wood. It has a specific gravity of 0.56, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Hardness: American cherry is a hard wood. It has a Janka hardness of 950, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Durability: American cherry is a durable wood. It is resistant to decay and insect damage.
  • Workability: American cherry is a good wood to work with. It is easy to saw, plane, and sand.
  • Finishing: American cherry takes a finish well. It can be stained or varnished to create a variety of looks.

American cherry is a beautiful and durable wood that is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood with a classic look and feel.

red-oak
DURABILITY 90%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 100%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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American oak is a hardwood native to North America. It is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. American oak is known for its strength, durability, and beauty.

Here are some of the characteristics of American oak:

  • Color: American oak has a light to dark brown color. The color can vary depending on the growing conditions and the age of the tree.
  • Grain: American oak has a straight to wavy grain. The grain can be either fine or coarse.
  • Texture: American oak has a smooth texture.
  • Density: American oak is a dense wood. It has a specific gravity of 0.71, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Hardness: American oak is a hard wood. It has a Janka hardness of 1,360, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Durability: American oak is a durable wood. It is resistant to decay and insect damage.
  • Workability: American oak is a good wood to work with. It is easy to saw, plane, and sand.
  • Finishing: American oak takes a finish well. It can be stained or varnished to create a variety of looks.

American oak is a strong, durable, and beautiful wood that is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood with a classic look and feel.

American oak is also a popular choice for outdoor furniture and decks. It is resistant to rot and decay, making it a good choice for use in wet or humid environments. American oak is also a good choice for use in high-traffic areas, as it is resistant to scratches and dents.

American oak is a versatile wood that can be used for a variety of projects. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood that is strong, durable, and beautiful.

Wood Species-Unique Hardwood Flooring Chicago
DURABILITY 90%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 100%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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White oak is a hardwood native to North America. It is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. White oak is known for its strength, durability, and beauty.

Here are some of the characteristics of white oak:

  • Color: White oak has a light to dark brown color. The color can vary depending on the growing conditions and the age of the tree.
  • Grain: White oak has a straight to wavy grain. The grain can be either fine or coarse.
  • Texture: White oak has a smooth texture.
  • Density: White oak is a dense wood. It has a specific gravity of 0.65, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Hardness: White oak is a hard wood. It has a Janka hardness of 1,360, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Durability: White oak is a durable wood. It is resistant to decay and insect damage.
  • Workability: White oak is a good wood to work with. It is easy to saw, plane, and sand.
  • Finishing: White oak takes a finish well. It can be stained or varnished to create a variety of looks.

White oak is a strong, durable, and beautiful wood that is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood with a classic look and feel.

White oak is also a popular choice for outdoor furniture and decks. It is resistant to rot and decay, making it a good choice for use in wet or humid environments. White oak is also a good choice for use in high-traffic areas, as it is resistant to scratches and dents.

White oak is a versatile wood that can be used for a variety of projects. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood that is strong, durable, and beautiful.

Here are some of the benefits of using white oak:

  • Durability: White oak is a very durable material. It can withstand heavy traffic and is resistant to scratches and dents.
  • Aesthetics: White oak has a natural beauty that can add warmth and character to any room.
  • Versatility: White oak can be used in a variety of ways, so you can create the perfect look for your home.
  • Low maintenance: White oak requires very little maintenance. It can be cleaned with a damp mop or vacuum cleaner.

If you are considering installing white oak, there are a few things you should keep in mind:

  • Moisture: White oak is susceptible to moisture damage. It is important to seal the wood properly to protect it from water and humidity.
  • Finish: White oak will need to be finished after installation. The type of finish you choose will affect the appearance and durability of your white oak flooring.
  • Maintenance: White oak requires regular maintenance to keep it looking its best. This includes vacuuming, dusting, and waxing the floors.

Overall, white oak is a great option for homeowners who want a durable, beautiful, and versatile flooring material. With proper care, white oak flooring can last for many years to come.

Wood Species-Unique Hardwood Flooring Chicago
DURABILITY 100%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 90%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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There are many different species of maple trees, but the most common types used for woodworking are hard maple and soft maple. Hard maple is the stronger and more durable of the two, and it is often used for flooring, furniture, and other high-traffic applications. Soft maple is not as strong as hard maple, but it is more workable and can be used for a wider variety of projects.

Here are some of the characteristics of maple wood:

  • Color: Maple wood can range in color from light yellow to dark brown. The color can vary depending on the species of maple tree and the growing conditions.
  • Grain: Maple wood has a straight to wavy grain. The grain can be either fine or coarse.
  • Texture: Maple wood has a smooth texture.
  • Density: Maple wood is a dense wood. It has a specific gravity of 0.65, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Hardness: Hard maple is a hard wood. It has a Janka hardness of 1,450, which is about average for hardwoods. Soft maple is a soft wood. It has a Janka hardness of 700, which is about average for softwoods.
  • Durability: Maple wood is a durable wood. It is resistant to decay and insect damage.
  • Workability: Maple wood is a good wood to work with. It is easy to saw, plane, and sand.
  • Finishing: Maple wood takes a finish well. It can be stained or varnished to create a variety of looks.

Maple wood is a beautiful and durable wood that is a popular choice for a variety of projects. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood that is strong, durable, and easy to work with.

Wood Species-Unique Hardwood Flooring Chicago
DURABILITY 90%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 100%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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American walnut is a hardwood native to North America. It is a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry. American walnut is known for its rich, dark color and its straight, wavy grain. It is also a strong and durable wood.

Here are some of the characteristics of American walnut:

  • Color: American walnut has a rich, dark brown color. The color can vary depending on the growing conditions and the age of the tree.
  • Grain: American walnut has a straight to wavy grain. The grain can be either fine or coarse.
  • Texture: American walnut has a smooth texture.
  • Density: American walnut is a dense wood. It has a specific gravity of 0.67, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Hardness: American walnut is a hard wood. It has a Janka hardness of 1,010, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Durability: American walnut is a durable wood. It is resistant to decay and insect damage.
  • Workability: American walnut is a good wood to work with. It is easy to saw, plane, and sand.
  • Finishing: American walnut takes a finish well. It can be stained or varnished to create a variety of looks.

American walnut is a beautiful and durable wood that is a popular choice for a variety of projects. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood that is strong, durable, and has a rich, dark color.

Wood Species-Unique Hardwood Flooring Chicago
DURABILITY 90%
AESTETHICS 100%
VERSATILITY 100%
AFFORDABILITY 100%
LOW MAINTENANCE 100%

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Tiger bamboo is a type of bamboo that is native to China and Japan. It is known for its striped appearance, which is caused by the different colors of the bamboo culms. Tiger bamboo is a strong and durable material, and it is often used for flooring, furniture, and other applications where strength and durability are important.

Here are some of the characteristics of tiger bamboo:

  • Color: Tiger bamboo has a striped appearance, with alternating bands of light and dark colors. The colors can vary depending on the species of tiger bamboo and the growing conditions.
  • Grain: Tiger bamboo has a straight grain.
  • Texture: Tiger bamboo has a smooth texture.
  • Density: Tiger bamboo is a dense material. It has a specific gravity of 0.85, which is about average for bamboo.
  • Hardness: Tiger bamboo is a hard material. It has a Janka hardness of 1,300, which is about average for hardwoods.
  • Durability: Tiger bamboo is a durable material. It is resistant to decay and insect damage.
  • Workability: Tiger bamboo is a good wood to work with. It is easy to saw, plane, and sand.
  • Finishing: Tiger bamboo takes a finish well. It can be stained or varnished to create a variety of looks.

Tiger bamboo is a beautiful and durable material that is a popular choice for a variety of projects. It is a good choice for any project where you want a wood that is strong, durable, and has a unique appearance.

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